Search results for "Rice fields"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Spring weed communities of rice agrocoenoses in central Nepal

2016

AbstractRice field weed communities occurring in central Nepal are presented in this study. The research was focussed on the classification of segetal plant communities occurring in paddy fields, which had been poorly investigated from a geobotanical standpoint. In all, 108 phytosociological relevés were sampled, using the Braun-Blanquet method. The analyses classified the vegetation into 9 communities, including 7 associations and one subassociation. Four new plant associations and one new subassociation were proposed: Elatinetum triandro-ambiguae, Mazo pumili-Lindernietum ciliatae, Mazo pumili-Lindernietum ciliatae caesulietosum axillaris, Rotaletum rotundifoliae and Ammanietum pygmeae. D…

0106 biological sciencesEcologyanthropogenic habitatsPlant communityanthropogenic habitats; Oryzetea sativae; rice fields; segetal communitiesPlant ScienceVegetationsegetal communities010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesTrophyOryzetea sativaerice fieldsGeographyHabitatPaddy fieldIUCN Red ListSpecies richnessWeedEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics010606 plant biology & botanyActa Botanica Croatica
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Pesticide contamination in water and sediment of the aquatic systems of the Natural Park of the Albufera of Valencia (Spain) during the rice cultivat…

2021

The Natural Park of the Albufera (Valencia, Spain) is a Mediterranean wetland where rice cultivation dominates the agricultural activity. The purpose of this study was to offer broader information about the current state of the wetland assessing the contamination by pesticides in four aquatic habitats during the rice cultivation period in 2016. Liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometer (UHPLC-MS/MS) was used to determine the pesticides in water and sediment samples from the rice fields, Lake Albufera and irrigation and outlet channels. 21 pesticides were detected in our samples (seven already forbidden by European legislation). Higher values than 10000 ng L of accumulated pesticid…

Hydrological cycleMediterranean climateIrrigationEnvironmental Engineering010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesWetland010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesEnvironmental ChemistryWaste Management and DisposalFungicides0105 earth and related environmental sciencesHydrologygeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryHerbicidesbusiness.industryAquatic ecosystemRice fieldsfood and beveragesSedimentPesticidePollutionMediterranean wetlandAgricultureRisk quotientPaddy fieldEnvironmental sciencebusinessScience of The Total Environment
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Long-Term Hydrological Regime Monitoring of a Mediterranean Agro-Ecological Wetland Using Landsat Imagery: Correlation with the Water Renewal Rate of…

2021

The Natural Park of Albufera (Valencia, Spain) is one of the Spanish Mediterranean wetlands where rice is cultivated intensively. The hydrology of the Albufera Lake, located in the center, combines natural contributions with complex human management. The aim of our study was to develop a new methodology to accurately detect the volume of flood water in complex natural environments which experience significant seasonal changes due to climate and agriculture. The study included 132 Landsat images, covering a 15-year period. The algorithm was adjusted using the NDWI index and simultaneous measurements of water levels in the rice fields. The NDVI index was applied to monitor the cultivated area…

Mediterranean climategeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryTeledeteccióFlood mythEcologyScienceQWetlandStructural basinOceanographyNormalized Difference Vegetation IndexAgricultura sostenibleMediterranean coastal wetlandHydrology (agriculture)floodingLandsat time-series dataEnvironmental sciencePaddy fieldrice fields managementSurface runoffWaste Management and Disposalresidence timeEarth-Surface ProcessesWater Science and TechnologyHydrology
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